Grape varieties: Pinot Noir

Pinot-NoirAccording to recent genetic studies of the red variety is a natural Cross between Traminer and Pinot Meunier (Pinot Meunier) from. Resulting from mutations are then genetically identical varieties Pinot Gris (Pinot Gris), Pinot Blanc (Pinot Blanc) and also emerged Arbst Blue, Pinot Noir and early Liebault.

From a natural crossing of Pinot Noir with a variety of family Heunisch then resulted in many more places such as Burgundy Aligote, Auxerois, Chardonnay, Melon de Bourgogne and Morillon.

Characteristic of the wine vinified it is an intense, brilliant ruby red color with violet hues and a fruity and berry aromas. The color of young wines can range from a cherry red to a brighter rich aubergine, which transforms the age possibly in brown tones.
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Various types of wine

All wines are grape juice through the fermentation process. In grapes, nature has given purely chemical equilibrium, so that it can ferment without the addition of enzymes, sugars, acids, etc.

In general, when people go to a bar or wine bar they believe or think that there are hundreds of types of wine after the search to hundreds of different types of attractive bottles. This is just a fallacy. There are only five basic types of wine there, and all the wines come under the umbrella of them. The five main types of wine are:

Red wine

As the name implies, this type of wine from red grapes (they are also called black grapes). During fermentation the grape skins are left red to red in color. This type of wine is heavier than white wines, because of his skin, he has more tannin. The grape skins also contribute to flavoring, into the wine. Some of the most popular types of grapes in the production of red wines, as follows:
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Beautiful Kirkland Ranch Winery

kirkland_wineryYour ordinary winery does not have its own cattle brand, nor a herd of Black Angus roaming the hillsides above the vineyards, but then, Kirkland Ranch Winery is not your ordinary winery. When the Kirkland brothers, Larry and Lonnie, purchased the 2000-acre spread that was part of General Mariano Vallejo’s original Rancho Soscol land grant in 1978 the primary crop on their Rocking LK Ranch was cattle. Grapes joined the mix in 1985 at the suggestion of Larry’s daughter, Chris, and additional vines were planted until, today, there are 138 acres of vineyard containing Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Pinot Grigio, Sauvignon Blanc, Gewürztraminer, Syrah, Sangiovese, and Nebbiolo.
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A good wine for the holidays

goodwineThere is a winemaker in the Russian River valley who is marking her ninth Pinot Noir vintage this year, and she seems to have charmed this recalcitrant grape into allowing her to produce wines that sell out as soon as the waiting world hears another is on the way. Eugenia Keegan, owner and winemaker of Keegan Cellars is the person whose name is on the label of these Pinot Noirs, and that’s all that many people need to know before heading to their favorite wine shop.
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1999 Pinot Noir Yountville, Napa Valley

1999-pinot-noir-yountville-napa-valleyVINTAGE: 2000

APPELLATION: Yountville, Napa Valley

COMPOSITION: 100% Pinot Noir

WINEMAKING: Small hand punched lots aged 14 months in French Oak barrels (80% new).
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Champagne – important wine

champagneAppellation d’Origine – Appellation.
The Champagne is the northernmost and one of the most important wine regions of France, because it produces the sparkling wine of the same name (white or pink), prepared by the traditional method in the region.

This town is situated about 200 km from Paris, are 34,000 hectares, of which 31 000 are cultivated. The wines must comply with conditions laid down for entitlement to designation of origin, such as:

  • come from grapes of the varieties Pinot noir, pinot meunier and chardonnay,
  • make its second fermentation (using the methode Champenoise), ie the foam has to occur within the same bottle in the second fermentation.

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Oregon Wines

oregon-winesYou might not have had the chance, or even thought about looking to the beautiful Pacific Northwest for your last purchase of wine. Well it is understandable. If you are not from the area you might not know that there are 153 wineries in Oregon producing quality wine, and trying to get the word out to you and the rest of the world. Many wine writers have talked about “Discovering the wines of Oregon”. Well maybe we are still busy discovering the wines of Australia, Chile, New Zealand, Spain, New York and South Africa. That’s all fine and well, just drop all of them for now and lets look at Pinot Noir country. (o.k. Chard country too)
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Shiraz Wines

Shiraz is Happenin

shiraz-winesIt is a happenin’ wine varietal now and it has been for the last five years in the retail sector (it has won over many California Cabernet, Zin, and Merlot drinkers) and on fine wine lists nation wide. Shiraz is the most widely planted red grape in Australia and the selection offered to the world market has been growing over the last few years. Shiraz is a great wine grape. Get to know it if you enjoy red wine, and get used to talking about Australia when you are talking wine with your wine-appreciating friends. If you have any; wine drinking friends that is.

Shiraz is a nice blackberryish, plummy, full-to-medium bodied, peppery, dark purple mouth filling, intensely interesting red wine. It is age-worthy in many cases but mostly ready to drink on arrival. Shiraz gets a lot of coverage now and I think it will keep emerging as one of the main players fighting for shelf space in the next ten years.
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Turkey Day Wines

turkey-day-wines-2It’s that time of year again folks, so feel free to read this article and take from it what you can. This is one huge meal that always gets a lot of people wandering the wine aisle’s trying to pick out that one perfect wine. Don’t do it. Don’t think that there is one perfect wine. There are hundreds and hundreds. This is a feast that can accommodate so many wines that I could walk blindfolded through my wine store and come up with wines that match.

If you try the blindfolded thing just bring someone along to steer you clear of the wine displays, and if you try it out with your eyes wide open, give these varietals a look. Pinot Noir, Zinfandel, Chardonnay, Riesling, Gewurztraminer, Merlot and Sauvignon Blanc. So you are getting the picture, right. Lots of options and nothing to stress out about.

The reason all these wines can work is because they all have something different to offer the main course and all the accompaniments.
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The Mountains, not the Bayou

the-mountains-not-the-bayouWhen we say “Fogarty”, you think of a reefer-smoking hippie singing Born on the Bayou, right? Well stop it. As much as we love doobie hittin’ singers from CCR (John Fogerty, see they aren’t even spelled the same), we love winery-owning doctors named Thomas Fogarty even more. Why? Because the good doctor has a winery located up in the Santa Cruz Mountains that puts out a plethora of good juice, and it’s all handcrafted by a damngood and seasoned wine making all-star; Mr. Michael Martella.

The Thomas Fogarty Winery and Vineyard is located about 2000 feet up in them there hills and has been there since 1981. The Estate sits on 325 acres, with about 25 acres dedicated to Chardonnay, Pinot Noir and small lots of Merlot and Sangiovese. Right now the good doctor and Mr. Martella are producing 13 different wines and case production is rather limited on many of their offerings and reaches the 3500+ case boundary with just a few of their wines.
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